1.4.4: Resize Text
Level AA
1.4.4: Resize Text
What it means
Text must be readable when users enlarge it up to 200% without assistive technology. Layout should not break so badly that content is clipped or requires horizontal scrolling on a desktop window.
People with low vision often zoom the whole page instead of changing site settings.
How to fix it
- Use relative units (rem, em, %) for text and containers where possible.
- Avoid fixed-height boxes that clip text when font size increases.
- Test at 200% browser zoom on a typical laptop screen width.
- Let long words wrap instead of overflowing hidden containers.
Quick examples
- Good: Body text scales to 200% zoom and paragraphs reflow without loss of content.
- Bad: At 200% zoom, button labels are cut off by fixed-height cards.
- Good: Navigation wraps to a second line instead of hiding menu items.
- Bad: Important disclaimers disappear because overflow is set to hidden.
W3C Understanding 1.4.4: Resize Text — full official details